Saving & Investing

Expense Ratio

The annual fee a mutual fund or ETF charges, expressed as a percentage of your invested balance.

What does expense ratio mean?

Because it’s charged on your whole balance every year, even a small expense ratio compounds into a large drag over decades. Broad index funds often charge under 0.10%, while active funds can exceed 1%.

Expense Ratio — frequently asked

How much does an expense ratio actually cost me?

It is an annual percentage skimmed from the fund’s assets. A 0.50% ratio costs $50 a year per $10,000 invested — small yearly, but over decades a high ratio can quietly erase tens of thousands in compounded returns.

What is a good expense ratio?

For broad index funds, look for 0.20% or lower — many top ones are under 0.10%. Anything approaching 1% is expensive by today’s standards and hard to justify unless the fund reliably outperforms after fees.

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