Mortgage Calculators

ARM & Interest Only ARM vs. Fixed Rate Mortgage

Use this calculator to compare a fixed rate mortgage to two types of ARMs, a Fully Amortizing ARM and an Interest Only ARM.

Inputs
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Estimates only. Adjust any value to recalculate instantly.

Results
Lowest initial payment $1,677.08 the interest-only ARM, building no equity
Fixed-rate payment $2,270.09
Amortizing ARM $2,042.50
Interest-only ARM $1,677.08
IO vs fixed gap $593.01
Initial payments compared
Initial payments compared Interest-only ARM: $1.7kARM principal: $365Fixed premium: $228
  • Interest-only ARM $1.7k
  • ARM principal $365
  • Fixed premium $228
Loan balance FixedAmortizing ARMInterest-only ARM
Loan balance: Fixed vs Amortizing ARM vs Interest-only ARM $1.0M$781k$521k$260k$0 Yr 1Yr 6Yr 11Yr 16Yr 21Yr 26

Lower payments come with more risk: the ARM can reset higher, and the interest-only option builds no equity while you pay only interest — its balance stays flat at $350,000. The fixed rate costs the most now but steadily pays the loan down.

Loan balance by yearView table
YearFixed balanceARM balanceInterest-only balance
1$346,270$345,498$350,000
2$342,280$340,729$350,000
3$338,012$335,679$350,000
4$333,448$330,331$350,000
5$328,565$324,668$350,000
6$323,342$318,670$350,000
7$317,756$312,317$350,000
8$311,781$305,590$350,000
9$305,390$298,466$350,000
10$298,553$290,921$350,000
11$291,241$282,930$350,000
12$283,420$274,468$350,000
13$275,054$265,506$350,000
14$266,105$256,015$350,000
15$256,534$245,963$350,000
16$246,296$235,319$350,000
17$235,345$224,045$350,000
18$223,632$212,107$350,000
19$211,103$199,463$350,000
20$197,702$186,073$350,000
21$183,367$171,892$350,000
22$168,035$156,874$350,000
23$151,635$140,969$350,000
24$134,093$124,126$350,000
25$115,330$106,288$350,000
26$95,260$87,396$350,000
27$73,793$67,390$350,000
28$50,831$46,202$350,000
29$26,271$23,763$350,000
30$0$0$350,000

How the arm & interest only arm vs. fixed rate mortgage calculator works

It computes the initial payment three ways on the same loan: a fixed-rate amortizing payment, an amortizing ARM payment at a lower rate, and an interest-only ARM payment that covers just the interest and builds no equity.

Worked example

Worked example: with loan amount of $350,000, loan term (years) of 30 and fixed rate of 6.75%, the arm & interest-only arm vs fixed rate mortgage shows lowest initial payment of $1,677.08.

Fixed-rate payment
$2,270.09
Amortizing ARM
$2,042.50
Interest-only ARM
$1,677.08
IO vs fixed gap
$593.01

The formula

Fixed and ARM payments use P × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)⁻ⁿ); the interest-only payment is simply balance × monthly rate.

Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial advice. Confirm exact figures with your lender, plan administrator or advisor.

Frequently asked

Questions about the arm & interest only arm vs. fixed rate mortgage

Which option has the lowest payment?

The interest-only ARM, because you pay only interest and no principal. But it builds no equity and carries both reset and payment-jump risk, so the low payment has real costs.

Do these payments stay the same?

Only the fixed-rate payment is permanent. Both ARM options can reset higher, and the interest-only payment jumps when principal repayment begins.

When would I choose an interest-only ARM?

For maximum short-term cash flow with a clear plan to sell, refinance or pay down principal before the costs catch up. For most buyers it is the riskiest of the three.

Is the ARM & Interest Only ARM vs. Fixed Rate Mortgage free to use?

Yes. Every calculator on FinCalculators is completely free, with no sign-up, login or paywall. You can run as many scenarios as you like.