Tax Calculators

Estate Tax Planning Calculator

Knowing your potential estate tax liability is a great place to start your estate tax plan. Use this calculator to estimate your estate tax liability.

Inputs
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Estimates only. Adjust any value to recalculate instantly.

Results
No federal estate tax $0 your estate is under the $15,000,000 exemption
Gross estate $5,000,000
Exemption $15,000,000
Taxable estate $0
Passes to heirs $5,000,000
Estate after tax
Estate after tax To heirs: $5.0MEstate tax: $0
  • To heirs $5.0M
  • Estate tax $0
Estate value Projected estateExemption
Estate value: Projected estate vs Exemption $25M$19M$13M$6.3M$0 Yr 1Yr 4Yr 7Yr 10Yr 13

With a federal exemption of $15,000,000 — $15 million per person for 2026, made permanent by the 2025 tax law (OBBBA) — the vast majority of estates owe no federal estate tax. Several states, however, levy their own estate or inheritance tax at much lower thresholds.

Projected estate vs exemption by yearView table
YearEstate valueExemptionEstimated tax
1$5,250,000$15,000,000$0
2$5,512,500$15,000,000$0
3$5,788,125$15,000,000$0
4$6,077,531$15,000,000$0
5$6,381,408$15,000,000$0
6$6,700,478$15,000,000$0
7$7,035,502$15,000,000$0
8$7,387,277$15,000,000$0
9$7,756,641$15,000,000$0
10$8,144,473$15,000,000$0
11$8,551,697$15,000,000$0
12$8,979,282$15,000,000$0
13$9,428,246$15,000,000$0
14$9,899,658$15,000,000$0
15$10,394,641$15,000,000$0

How the estate tax planning calculator works

It subtracts the federal exemption from your gross estate and applies the estate tax rate to anything above it, then shows what passes to your heirs after any tax.

Worked example

Worked example: with gross estate value of $5,000,000, federal exemption of $15,000,000 and estate tax rate of 40.00%, the estate tax planning calculator shows no federal estate tax of $0.

Gross estate
$5,000,000
Exemption
$15,000,000
Taxable estate
$0
Passes to heirs
$5,000,000
How it scales
Gross estate valueEstimated estate tax
$5,000,000$0
$15,000,000$0
$25,000,000$4,000,000
$50,000,000$14,000,000

The formula

Taxable estate = max(0, gross estate − exemption); estate tax = taxable estate × rate (up to 40%).

Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial advice. Confirm exact figures with your lender, plan administrator or advisor.

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Frequently asked

Questions about the estate tax planning calculator

Does my estate owe federal estate tax?

Only if it exceeds the federal exemption — $15 million per person for 2026. Because the exemption is so high, the vast majority of estates owe nothing.

How is the estate tax calculated?

Only the amount above the exemption is taxed, at rates up to 40%. Assets passing to a spouse or charity are generally exempt entirely.

Will the exemption change?

The 2025 tax law (OBBBA) made the high exemption permanent at $15 million per person for 2026, indexed for inflation, so the scheduled post-2025 halving no longer applies. Some states still tax smaller estates.

Is the Estate Tax Planning Calculator free to use?

Yes. Every calculator on FinCalculators is completely free, with no sign-up, login or paywall. You can run as many scenarios as you like.

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