Retirement & Planning

Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) - Current Year

Use this calculator to determine your Required Minimum Distributions (RMD) as an account owner of a retirement account for the current year.

Inputs
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%

Estimates only. Adjust any value to recalculate instantly.

Results
Required minimum distribution $20,325 4.1% of the balance, at age 75
Account balance $500,000
Life expectancy factor 24.6 Uniform Lifetime Table
This year’s RMD $20,325
Monthly equivalent $1,693.77
RMD as a share of the balance
RMD as a share of the balance Stays invested: $480kMust withdraw: $20k
  • Stays invested $480k
  • Must withdraw $20k
Account balance Projected balance
Account balance: Projected balance $543k$407k$272k$136k$0 75798387919599

Your RMD is the prior year-end balance divided by an IRS life-expectancy factor (24.6 at age 75). RMDs begin at 73 and are taxed as ordinary income; missing one carries a stiff penalty.

Projected RMDs by ageView table
AgeLife-expectancy factorRMDYear-end balance
7524.6$20,325$508,455
7623.7$21,454$516,222
7722.9$22,542$523,300
7822.0$23,786$529,484
7921.1$25,094$534,654
8020.2$26,468$538,677
8119.4$27,767$541,565
8218.5$29,274$543,028
8317.7$30,680$543,090
8416.8$32,327$541,409
8516.0$33,838$538,025
8615.2$35,396$532,786
8714.4$36,999$525,534
8813.7$38,360$516,405
8912.9$40,031$504,956
9012.2$41,390$491,380
9111.5$42,729$475,570
9210.8$44,034$457,428
9310.2$45,067$437,103
949.5$46,011$414,558
959.0$46,319$390,333
968.4$46,468$364,496
977.9$46,433$337,148
987.3$46,185$308,421
996.9$45,025$279,200
1006.4$43,625$249,709

How the required minimum distribution (rmd) - current year calculator works

It applies the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table factor for your current age to your prior year-end balance, giving this year’s required minimum withdrawal and its monthly equivalent.

Worked example

Worked example: with account balance (prior year-end) of $500,000, your age of 75 and expected annual return of 6.00%, the required minimum distribution (rmd) — current year shows required minimum distribution of $20,325.

Account balance
$500,000
Life expectancy factor
24.6
This year’s RMD
$20,325
Monthly equivalent
$1,693.77

The formula

Current-year RMD = prior December 31 balance ÷ Uniform Lifetime Table factor for your age this year.

Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial advice. Confirm exact figures with your lender, plan administrator or advisor.

Frequently asked

Questions about the required minimum distribution (rmd) - current year

Which balance is my RMD based on?

The balance of your traditional retirement accounts as of December 31 of the previous year, divided by your age-based factor for the current year.

Can I take my RMD monthly?

Yes — you can withdraw it in any pattern (monthly, quarterly, or as a lump sum) as long as the full required amount is taken by year-end. The monthly figure is shown for convenience.

Do I have to take RMDs from every account?

You calculate an RMD for each account, but for IRAs you may take the total from any one or combination. Employer plans like 401(k)s generally require a separate RMD from each.

Is the Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) - Current Year free to use?

Yes. Every calculator on FinCalculators is completely free, with no sign-up, login or paywall. You can run as many scenarios as you like.