Retirement & Planning

Roth IRA Calculator

Use this calculator to compare the Roth IRA to an ordinary taxable investment.

Inputs
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$
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Estimates only. Adjust any value to recalculate instantly.

Results
Tax-free value in 30 years $834,170 $235,000 contributed · $599,170 tax-free growth
Total contributions $235,000
Tax-free growth $599,170
Balance at retirement $834,170
Growth multiple 3.55×
Contributions vs growth
Contributions vs growth Contributions: $235kTax-free growth: $599k
  • Contributions $235k
  • Tax-free growth $599k
Balance Balance
Balance: Balance $834k$626k$417k$209k$0 Yr 1Yr 6Yr 11Yr 16Yr 21Yr 26

Because Roth withdrawals in retirement are tax-free, the entire $599,170 of growth is yours to keep.

Projected balance by yearView table
YearBalance
1$18,725
2$28,061
3$38,050
4$48,739
5$60,175
6$72,412
7$85,506
8$99,517
9$114,508
10$130,549
11$147,712
12$166,077
13$185,727
14$206,753
15$229,251
16$253,323
17$279,081
18$306,642
19$336,131
20$367,686
21$401,449
22$437,575
23$476,230
24$517,591
25$561,848
26$609,202
27$659,871
28$714,087
29$772,098
30$834,170

How the roth ira calculator works

It compounds your current Roth balance and annual contributions at your expected return to retirement. Because you contribute after-tax dollars, the entire ending balance — including all growth — is tax-free.

Worked example

Worked example: with current roth balance of $10,000, annual contribution of $7,500 and years until retirement of 30, the roth ira calculator shows tax-free value in 30 years of $834,170.

Total contributions
$235,000
Tax-free growth
$599,170
Balance at retirement
$834,170
Growth multiple
3.55×
How it scales
Annual contributionTax-free value in 30 years
$2,000$278,269
$4,000$480,415
$6,000$682,561
$7,500$834,170

The formula

Each year: balance = (balance + annual contribution) × (1 + return). Qualified withdrawals, including growth, are not taxed.

Results are estimates for educational purposes and are not financial advice. Confirm exact figures with your lender, plan administrator or advisor.

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Frequently asked

Questions about the roth ira calculator

What makes a Roth IRA tax-free?

You contribute money you have already paid tax on, so qualified withdrawals in retirement — contributions and all growth — come out completely tax-free.

What is the Roth IRA contribution limit?

For 2026 it is $7,000, or $8,000 if you are 50 or older, subject to income phase-outs. The calculator lets you model any amount up to those limits.

Roth or traditional IRA — which is better?

Roth wins if you expect a higher tax rate in retirement than today; traditional wins if you expect a lower one. Compare both to see the after-tax difference.

Is the Roth IRA Calculator free to use?

Yes. Every calculator on FinCalculators is completely free, with no sign-up, login or paywall. You can run as many scenarios as you like.

How much will a Roth IRA grow in 30 years?

Contributing $6,000 a year for 30 years at a 7% average return grows to about $570,000 — and because it is a Roth, qualified withdrawals are entirely tax-free. Higher contributions or returns increase the total further.

Reference data